Understanding First Crack and Development Time
What is actually happening inside the bean at first crack, why development time ratio matters, and how to use DTR without becoming its prisoner.
Ten articles covering the concepts behind the numbers: how a roast develops, what first crack means, how to taste what you made, and how to keep the machine safe and consistent.
Everything a first-time roaster needs: what equipment actually matters, how a first batch should feel, and the mistakes almost everyone makes in week one.
Read the articleWhat is actually happening inside the bean at first crack, why development time ratio matters, and how to use DTR without becoming its prisoner.
Green coffee is a living product. Here is how moisture, temperature and light quietly change it, and what actually slows the drift.
How light, medium and dark profiles differ in the machine and in the cup, and how to choose a target for a specific coffee.
A step-by-step cupping protocol with the vocabulary to describe what you taste, written for people who have never used a score sheet.
Two fundamentally different ways to apply heat to coffee, and an honest account of what each one gives and takes.
A practical cleaning schedule covering chaff, oil build-up, ducting and the fan, plus the fire risks that accumulate when maintenance slips.
Why roasted coffee weighs less than green, how to calculate roast loss, and what a sudden change in that number is telling you.
How grind and ratio work together to control extraction, with starting points for the most common brew methods.
Scorching, tipping, baking, underdevelopment and the rest - what each defect looks like, what causes it, and how to correct it.